Missouri’s diverse ecosystems, influenced by varying climate zones, host a wide range of wildlife. The state experiences a mix of humid continental and humid subtropical climates.
In Missouri’s waterways, native fish species include the Smallmouth Bass and the Paddlefish. Reptiles such as the Eastern Box Turtle and the Timber Rattlesnake inhabit different regions, while mammals like the White-tailed Deer and the Eastern Gray Squirrel are prevalent throughout the state.
Unique or endemic species in Missouri include the Ozark Hellbender, an endangered aquatic salamander found in Ozark streams, and the Indiana Bat, a federally endangered species. Challenges faced by Missouri’s wildlife include habitat loss, pollution, and the threat of invasive species.
The Missouri Department of Conservation (MDC) is a prominent agency responsible for managing and conserving the state’s wildlife. MDC focuses on habitat restoration, wildlife research, and public education to promote conservation efforts. Popular wildlife areas like the Mark Twain National Forest and the Katy Trail State Park offer opportunities to observe and appreciate Missouri’s diverse flora and fauna.
Efforts by the MDC and various conservation organizations highlight Missouri’s commitment to preserving its unique natural heritage. Addressing challenges such as urbanization and climate change, the state strives to ensure the continued health and diversity of its wildlife populations for future generations.
